Classification
Unicode properties assigned to this character by the Unicode Consortium. The codepoint is its unique numeric identifier. Category, block, and script determine how text systems render and process it.
- Codepoint
- U+2230
- Decimal
- 8752
- Plane
- BMP — Basic Multilingual Plane
- Category
- Math Symbol (Sm)
- Block
- Mathematical Operators
- Script
- Common
- Bidi class
- ON Other Neutral
- Mirrored
- Yes — glyph is mirrored in RTL context
- East Asian Width
- N Narrow
- Properties
- Math
Looks Like (Confusables)
Characters that are visually similar — relevant for security, font design, and homoglyph detection.
Encodings & Escape Sequences
Every Unicode character can be represented in multiple ways depending on context. HTML entities let you embed it safely in web pages. UTF-8 bytes are what gets stored on disk and sent over the network. Escape sequences let you reference it in source code without pasting the raw glyph. All formats below refer to the same character — Volume Integral.
Click the copy icon to copy any value.
| Format | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Decimal |
∰
|
|
| HTML Hex |
∰
|
|
| UTF-8 Hex Bytes |
E2 88 B0
|
|
| UTF-16 Hex Bytes |
22 30
|
|
| UTF-32 Hex |
00002230
|
|
| CSS Escape |
\2230
|
|
| JavaScript Escape |
\u2230
|
|
| Python Escape |
\u2230
|
|
| URL Encoded |
%E2%88%B0
|
Normalization Forms
Unicode defines four normalization forms that affect how characters with diacritics, compatibility variants, and combining marks are represented. This character has a non-trivial normalization — the forms below differ from its codepoint. Mismatched normalization is the most common cause of failed string comparisons across systems.
Decomposition
This character can be broken down into a sequence of simpler Unicode codepoints. This is a compatibility decomposition — the character is a stylistic or semantic variant of its components, not an exact equivalent.